best practices for comprehensive tobacco control programs 2014 The National and State Program: Overview of the Centers Disease Control and Prevention's Efforts to Address Commercial Tobacco Use LA County Tobacco Cessation Services

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Drug Alcohol Depend 89 , 302305 (2007)

Smoking-induced goiter and thyroid nodularity also seems to be reversible as one study reported goiter in only in 4% of exsmokers compared to 15% in current smokers.[] In contrast, cases of autoimmune thyroid disorders might experience a sharp but transient rise in thyroid antibodies with resultant autoimmune hypothyroidism with the cessation of smoking.[] In smokers suffering from Graves' disease, the response to treatment has been reported to be poorer[] and smoking has been found to increases the likelihood of Graves' disease recurrence in males treated with antithyroid drugs.[] Studies looking into GO[] similarly suggests that giving up smoking neither reduces a preexisting orbitopathy nor decrease the risk of development or deterioration of orbitopathy