effects of tobacco on respiratory system smoking the Source: CDC (2019) Smoking-induced microbial dysbiosis: a key
Smoking induced microbial dysbiosis: a key driver of systemic diseases and emerging therapeutic opportunities Cell Death Discovery Frontiers Pulmonary function and physical performance in adolescent e cigarette users: a narrative review Cancer Smoking also has a bad effect on the respiratory system. Some of its effects are : 1. Irritation of the trachea (windpipe) and larynx (voice box) 2. Reduced lung function Do alternative tobacco products induce less adverse respiratory risk than cigarettes? Respiratory Research Springer Nature Link
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